哈尔滨华德学院专业英语知识系列读本
人力资源管理类
人力资源管理
专业英语知识读本
经济管理学院
2014年7月
哈尔滨华德学院专业英语知识系列读本/人力资源管理类
编 审 委 员 会
主 任顾德库
副主任孙建三 关晓冬冷丽莲 李立辉
委 员（按姓氏笔画排序）
肖琳 缪春光 李赫一
编写人肖琳
前 言
人力资源作为推动整个经济与社会发展的具有智力和体力的劳动者,是企业系统的一个重要环节,因而人力资源的开发与管理关系着企业的生存与发展,是决定企业核心竞争力的关键。随着社会的进步,人力资源管理的从业人员面对全球化的竞争环境，也越来越需要提升自身的英语能力，因此也有必要对人力资源管理相关理论和知识的英语表达内容进行自学。为了满足学生和从业人员的学习需要，有必要编写一本既符合人力资源管理专业教学规律，又能满足专业英语需求，同时专业知识与英语知识相结合的人力资源管理专业英语知识读本。本知识读本的内容涵盖了人力资源管理的主要知识和技能，涉及现代企业人力资源管理的主要方面，包括工作分析、招聘与录用、员工培训管理、绩效管理、薪酬管理、劳动关系管理等内容。为了便于读者学习，本知识读本还加入了人力资源管理专业英语常用句型，既阐释专业知识，又体现出英语表达方式。尽管编者付出很大努力，但本知识读本仍不免存在可以完善和修改的地方，真诚希望广大读者不吝赐教。
目 录
?TOC \o"1-3" \h \z \u一 词 汇...PAGEREF _Toc392754679 \h608D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003600370039000000
A.PAGEREF _Toc392754680 \h608D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003600380030000000
B.PAGEREF _Toc392754681 \h708D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003600380031000000
C.PAGEREF _Toc392754682 \h808D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003600380032000000
D.PAGEREF _Toc392754683 \h1008D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003600380033000000
E.PAGEREF _Toc392754684 \h1108D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003600380034000000
F.PAGEREF _Toc392754685 \h1308D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003600380035000000
G.PAGEREF _Toc392754686 \h1408D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003600380036000000
H.PAGEREF _Toc392754687 \h1408D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003600380037000000
I.PAGEREF _Toc392754688 \h1508D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003600380038000000
J.PAGEREF _Toc392754689 \h1608D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003600380039000000
K.PAGEREF _Toc392754690 \h1708D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003600390030000000
L.PAGEREF _Toc392754691 \h1708D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003600390031000000
M.PAGEREF _Toc392754692 \h1808D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003600390032000000
N.PAGEREF _Toc392754693 \h2008D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003600390033000000
O.PAGEREF _Toc392754694 \h2008D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003600390034000000
P.PAGEREF _Toc392754695 \h2108D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003600390035000000
Q.PAGEREF _Toc392754696 \h2308D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003600390036000000
R.PAGEREF _Toc392754697 \h2308D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003600390037000000
S.PAGEREF _Toc392754698 \h2408D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003600390038000000
T.PAGEREF _Toc392754699 \h2608D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003600390039000000
U.PAGEREF _Toc392754700 \h3108D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700300030000000
V.PAGEREF _Toc392754701 \h3108D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700300031000000
W.PAGEREF _Toc392754702 \h3108D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700300032000000
Y.PAGEREF _Toc392754703 \h3208D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700300033000000
Z.PAGEREF _Toc392754704 \h3208D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700300034000000
二 常用句型...PAGEREF _Toc392754705 \h108D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700300035000000
1．“完成”、“达到”、“实现”等的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754706 \h108D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700300036000000
2．“增补”、“引伸”的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754707 \h208D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700300037000000
3．“优点”、“好处”、“益处”等的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754708 \h308D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700300038000000
4．“一致”、“符合”的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754709 \h308D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700300039000000
5．“让步”的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754710 \h408D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700310030000000
6．“大约”、“近似”的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754711 \h508D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700310031000000
7．“平均”的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754712 \h608D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700310032000000
8．“平衡”、“抵消”、“补偿”等的表示方法...PAGEREF _Toc392754713 \h708D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700310033000000
9．“建造”、“制造”等的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754714 \h808D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700310034000000
10．“能力”的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754715 \h808D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700310035000000
11．“引起”、“导致”、“产生”等的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754716 \h908D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700310036000000
12．“肯定”、“一定”、“相信”等的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754717 \h1008D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700310037000000
13．“分类”的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754718 \h1108D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700310038000000
14．“比较”的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754719 \h1208D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700310039000000
15．“概括”、“结论”等的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754720 \h1308D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700320030000000
16．条件(“如果”、“假如”、“假定”等)的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754721 \h1408D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700320031000000
17．“对比”、“对照”等的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754722 \h1408D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700320032000000
18．“损坏”、“损伤”、“破坏”等的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754723 \h1508D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700320033000000
19．“减少”、“降低”、“缩小”等的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754724 \h1608D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700320034000000
20．“缺点”、”毛病”、“缺陷”、“故障”等的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754725 \h1708D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700320035000000
21．“程度”的表示方法...PAGEREF _Toc392754726 \h1808D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700320036000000
22．“推迟”、“延缓”、“延期”等的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754727 \h1908D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700320037000000
23．“方向”的表示方法...PAGEREF _Toc392754728 \h2008D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700320038000000
24．“距离”、“间距”、“间隔”等的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754729 \h2308D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700320039000000
25.图的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754730 \h2408D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700330030000000
26．“例证”、“举例”等的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754731 \h2508D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700330031000000
27．“例外”、“排除”等的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754732 \h2508D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700330032000000
28．“过量”、“过度”等的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754733 \h2608D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700330033000000
29．“将来时间”的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754734 \h2708D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700330034000000
30．“指示”、“指令”等的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754735 \h2808D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700330035000000
31．“装填”的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754736 \h2808D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700330036000000
32．“最大值”、“最小值”等的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754737 \h2908D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700330037000000
33．“度量”、“计量”等的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754738 \h3008D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700330038000000
34．“方法”的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754739 \h3108D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700330039000000
35．“运动”、“移动”、“动作”等的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754740 \h3208D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700340030000000
36．“需要”、“要求”、“必须”等的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754741 \h3308D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700340031000000
37．“否定”的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754742 \h3408D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700340032000000
38．“加、减、乘、除”等运算的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754743 \h3608D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700340033000000
39．“百分比”的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754744 \h3708D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700340034000000
40．“可能性”、“或然性”等的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754745 \h3808D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700340035000000
41．“比例”、“比率”等的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754746 \h3908D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700340036000000
42．“结果”的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754747 \h4008D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700340037000000
43．“运行”、“运转”等的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754748 \h4208D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700340038000000
44．“形状”的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754749 \h4208D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700340039000000
45．“建议”、“提议”、“劝告”等的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754750 \h4508D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700350030000000
46．“提供”、“供给”、“装备”等的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754751 \h4608D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700350031000000
47．“何时”的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754752 \h4608D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700350032000000
48．“速度”、“速率”等的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754753 \h4808D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700350033000000
49．“愿望”的表示法...PAGEREF _Toc392754754 \h5008D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F0054006F0063003300390032003700350034003700350034000000
一 词 汇
